RED LIGHT CAMERAS
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Journalists/Bloggers/Webmasters
Speed Cameras Coming/Hot Legislation
The Action page

Please start by reading the What's Hot box on the Home page.

On this Action page - scroll down, or click on these links:

1.  An Initiative

2.  You Don't Have to Shop There...

3.  Help & Info Needed, Info for Journalists

4.  No $ Donations Accepted

5.  HOT Legislation

6.  The Guru Club

7.  Ticket Questionnaire and Email Address


highwayrobbery.net is a free-of-charge public service.


The Action Page:
1.  An Initiative

The State gets more than half of the fine from your ticket - and it is BIG money.  But they need more money, so the writing is on the wall.  Tickets will become more frequent - and if SB 1325 or something similar passes (see Hot Legislation section, below), there will be automated speeding and stop sign tickets, too.
Cities also need more money, beyond what they get from camera tickets, so they are raising the cost of parking tickets to amounts that resemble the moving violation fines of a few years ago.
The AAA Auto Clubs, which we formerly could rely upon to oppose anti-motorist laws, have not spoken out about these exorbitant fines.  In fact, they have been the sponsors of some of the legislation that will increase them.
It appears that the citizens of California will have to do a grass-roots initiative to control the cost of tickets - just as they created Prop. 13 to control property taxes.

If you would be interested in helping pass an initiative, please send an email to the editor of this website.



The Action Page:
2.  You Don't Have to Shop There...
...and You Don't Have to Vote for these Legislators

Let your Vote Count

California cities would not be able to run ticket mills without enabling legislation from Sacramento.  See the AB 1022 section in Hot Legislation, below.


Vote with your Wallet, Too

When you spend $100 at the mall, the government of the city in which the mall is located gets $1 of the sales tax. If you buy a $20,000 car, the government of the city in which the dealer is located gets $200.  And then there is "bed tax."  If you rent a $100 hotel room there, City Hall gets $10.  If you feel that the city that gave you your ticket has taken advantage of you, there's not much you can do about it - except that you don't have to shop there. You can spend your money in other towns that value your business and don't guard their malls with red light cameras having short yellows and undersized warning signs.

If you're taking your business elsewhere, I think that it is important (and only fair) to let the city council and the merchants in the "red light town" know that. Toward that end, on the Links page of this website you will find contact information, so that you can send them a short email, a postcard, or leave them a voicemail.

Here is an article showing that economic action can work.

Seidler said for most members of council, the bad impact on business is the deciding factor in not supporting a potential comeback of the camera.  He said business owners complained about the device. "They felt it was hurting their business. Many were told by people that they would no longer patronize their business because of the camera," he said. "It is hard to attract new business when no one is willing to come in and do business." Seidler and Councilman Mike Costarella both said the camera also generated unnecessary bad publicity for the city. (Youngstown Vindicator, Aug. 2, 2006.)


Buttons





If you would like a button, send an email (see address below) with your mailing address. Your information will be used only to send you a button - your email address or your mailing address will not be used by me to do future mailings, and they will not be given or disclosed to anyone else. There is no charge for the buttons.  Please indicate which town's button you want.

Why These Cities?

Hawthorne was chosen because they have short yellows on their left turns (3.0) and because of the State record-holding Hindry and Rosecrans intersection (record is for the highest number of  tickets per month anywhere in California).  See the Hawthorne section on the Camera Towns page for more information.

Inglewood was chosen because of their refusal to reverse or dismiss the (estimated 6000) tickets they issued at Crenshaw / 108th and Prairie / 111th, both of which are confusing double intersections.  See the Inglewood section on the Camera Towns page for more information.

Culver City was chosen because:  they employ short yellows (3.6 in Culver City vs. 3.8 in Beverly Hills or 3.9 in Los Angeles), they prosecute 0.1 tickets (no "grace period"), they did not reverse or dismiss tickets they issued when their yellows were too short and their warning signs were undersized, and they shortened the yellow at two intersections.


Are They in It for Safety, or Money?

The public, and the Press, should question the motives of any city that -

(a)  Targets motorists who are turning right or left - a practice which is primarily about ticket volume and money.  While many cities set their left turn yellows at the State minimum of three seconds, I believe that the yellows for lefts should be set at four seconds.  But it's well understood that if you set them at three seconds, tickets increase three-fold, making enforcement on left turns very lucrative.  (See Defect # 9 and the second part of Defect # 2 on the Home page, and the Mesa, Arizona section on the Camera Towns page.)

(b)  Employs the minimum legal yellows for thru traffic - for example, 3.6 seconds in a 35 - not adjusted for the actual speed of traffic (see Defect # 3 on the Home page)
.

(c)  Has no grace period, so issues tickets for a late time of as little as 0.1 second.  The State Auditor's report (page 45, see Links page) says:  "Although the law does not mandate them to do so, five of the seven local governments we visited employ grace periods of up to five-tenths of a second before their red light cameras will begin taking photographs."


(d)  Ignores the safety implications of allowing red light running to continue at camera locations that generate disproportionate numbers of tickets - a condition easily cured by engineering countermeasures such as lengthening the yellows and improving the marking of the intersection (but which would also dramatically reduce revenue from tickets).  Federal guidelines (See the big box in Defect # 9 on the Home page) say:  "The installation of a red light camera system at a signalized intersection identified as having a red light running problem should be done when an engineering study of the intersection determines photo enforcement is an appropriate countermeasure to reduce the incidence of red light running."  (See also FAQ # 6.)



The Action Page:
3.  Help & Info Needed

(Journalists, Bloggers, Webmasters, Activists - Scroll Down a Little!)


I would like to know about illegal red light cameras in any town.
If you would like some advice on your ticket, you can use the form found at the bottom of this page.

Please call your State legislators about the changes described in the Hot Legislation section, below.  And, if you could help with an initiative, see The Initiative, above.

If your ticket was for a right turn and you are an auto club member, call your club's legislative affairs office and complain about the heavy right turn ticketing.  (For more info about right turns, see Churning Right Turn$, a subsection of Defect # 9 on the Home page.)  Legislators' and auto club phone numbers are in the purple box, way below.

When you go to your courthouse to handle your case, you could offer valuable assistance to other defendants there by telling them how to fight their tickets, and about this website.  If you are going to hand out any kind of written materials (such as the flyers noted in the next paragraph), you should do it outside the courthouse, at least ten feet away from the entrance.  Also see The Guru Club section, below.

Another valuable contribution would be to suggest to the editors of your favorite websites or newspapers that they write about the illegal contracts (Defect # 10 - B), publish a link to highwayrobbery.net or, if they are really daring, write about Snitch Tickets - see info on the Your Ticket page, and Snitch Ticket flyers
here.
Or, you could post information on your favorite forums.

And if you drive a tow truck or an ambulance and know of a red light camera intersection that has an unusual number of rear-end accidents, please let me know about it.

I would like to make some parts of this website available in Spanish - beginning with the Entry page.  If you could help with the translation, please contact me.


Journalists/Bloggers/Webmasters/Activists

Hot Topics


If you're writing or taking action about cameras, here's what I think are the hottest topics.

1.  Snitch Tickets (see Section 1 on the Your Ticket page)
2.  The shift away from ticketing people who run straight thru intersections, towards the much more lucrative ticketing of people who make rolling right turns.  (See Churning Right Turn$, a subsection of Defect # 9 on the Home page.)
3.  2008 State legislation to legalize the use of cameras for speed and stop sign enforcement.  See Hot Legislation, below.
4.  The illegal speed and stop sign cameras being installed in parks near Los Angeles - see the MRCA section on the Camera Towns page.
5.  Cost Neutrality clauses (see Subsection B of Defect # 10, on the Home page)
6.  The California Traffic Control Devices Committee (see 2005 - 2006 Legislation, below)
6.  The
General [gag] Order for LA County Superior Courts.


California's Photo Enforcement vs. Elsewhere

California's programs are different, in several significant ways, from most other states.

1.  California is a "driver responsibility" state;  a red light camera ticket is handled in the State courts, just like any other moving violation.  And a conviction goes on one's driving record.  In most other states (especially those on the East coast), the camera tickets are "owner responsibility," and are handled like a parking ticket - they do not go on one's driving record.

2.  The fines on California camera tickets range from (approx.) $326.00 to $400.00, depending upon which county the violation occurred in.   In most other states the fines are $50.00 to $100.00.

3.  Because of 1. and 2. above, many California cities issue fake tickets (that have not been filed with the court), in an effort to bluff the registered owner into revealing who was driving the car (see Section 1, Snitch Tickets, on the Your Ticket page).

4.  California has law specifically prohibiting cities from paying the camera companies on a incentive basis - although many cities are ignoring it! (See Subsection B of Defect # 10, on the Home page.)

5.  A large proportion of California red light camera tickets are for rolling right turns.  (For more info about right turns, see Churning Right Turn$, a subsection of Defect # 9 on the Home page.)

6.  California does not have photo enforcement of speed, also known as photo radar - except for an illegal new (Summer 2007) program in parks near Los Angeles and, until recently, in San Jose.  (For more info on photo radar, see SB 1325 in the Hot Legislation section, below, and the MRCA and San Jose sections on the Camera Towns page.)


And More...

You might also be interested in
this page about industry / police PR.

And please also look at the red box at the bottom of Section 2, above.



The Action Page:
4.  No $ Donations


I can't personally take money since I'm not a lawyer.

But I do ask each person who uses this website to call their legislators about the pending anti-motorist legislation.  See the Hot Legislation section, below.  (You could even reward those legislators who voted no, or abstained, with a small check, or even just a nice thank you note.)

Another contribution you can make is of information to go on this website (see above).

If you could help with an initiative, see The Initiative, above.


The Action Page:
5.  Legislation

The State Capitol Building
You are on the Action page.


2008 (Current) HOT Legislation



California Senate Bill 1325 - Photo Enforcement of Speed Limits



Added 2-21-08, updated 4-29-08

Sheila Kuehl as Zelda Gilroy in 'Dobie Gillis'
" Now cut that out ! "
State Senator Sheila James Kuehl (D) - Santa Monica - as Zelda Gilroy in the 60's TV series "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis"

If it passes, SB 1325 (Kuehl, Santa Monica), will legalize automated speeding ticket cameras, also known as photo radar.
It was introduced in Feb. 2008, and had its first committee hearing on Apr. 29.  At that hearing it narrowly failed to get enough votes - it needed seven "ayes" and got five - but it may be allowed to come back to a later meeting (date presently unknown), for another vote.  If we all phone our legislators and auto clubs, we may be able to stop it.
SB 1325 is the successor to Kuehl's earlier unsuccessful speed camera bills, SB 1300 of 2006 and SB 466 of 2005 - which are discussed in their own sections, below.

Speed cameras are an idea that won't go away!

As presently drafted, SB 1325 is restricted to a pilot program in only one town, Beverly Hills, and only in 25 mph and school zones - making it very similar to Kuehl's SB 1300 of 2006.  But if it is able to move onward through the legislature, SB 1325 will likely be amended to include other cities - per the
Legislative Analysis dated Apr. 24, the City/County Association of Governments of San Mateo County has asked to be included in the program.  And, according to the LA Times, the bill "is being closely watched in San Jose."
In 2006, when Kuehl's SB 1300 was in the legislature, Burbank, Carson, Culver City, Pasadena and LA County came on board as supporters.

SB 1325 could also be amended to enforce higher speeds - there is no technical bar to the use of the cameras for enforcement on freeways.  Nor is the use of speed cameras on freeways unprecedented.   Scottsdale, Arizona is an example of the use of cameras on freeways, and it is also an example of a pilot program rapidly spreading statewide.  In early 2006, the City of Scottsdale installed cameras on an 8-mile section of the 101 freeway loop, for a 9-month pilot program.  At the end of the pilot program, the East Valley Tribune reported that there had been an astonishing 130,992 tickets issued.  Now, in 2008, the Governor of Arizona has taken control of the camera programs (and their revenue), and is rapidly installing cameras statewide.




What to Do...

Call your local State legislators and the members of both the
Senate Transportation Committee and the Assembly Transportation Committee.

Calling is much more effective than email.

I recommend calling their office at the Capitol, not in the district.

The two AAA auto clubs in California stayed "neutral" on this bill.  They explained that they did not oppose it because the author had accepted amendments that the clubs proposed.  If you are an auto club member, call your club.  Tell them that you don't want speed cams, no matter which bill or which party they come from, and that you're not fooled by a so-called "pilot" program.  I believe that if the auto clubs strongly oppose speed camera bills, they will not pass.  I recommend using the club phone numbers in the
purple SB 1900 box, below, and reminding the club representative that you have a wide choice of auto insurance companies.



If you are a professional driver, call your union or your trade association.


Inspired by illustration in Smile for the Speed Camera

Is this about money for the state budget?  Read this box.

Kuehl Kam® Kash

At the time I composed this, the California State budget shortfall was estimated to be $16 billion.  The author of SB 1325 has not published an estimate of how much a statewide implementation of her photo radar cameras - let's call them Kuehl Kams® - could bring to Sacramento.  But it is easy to make an estimate, by looking at Arizona's program, and scaling-up the figures:


From Arizona Gov. Napolitano's FY 2009 Budget, page 147

California has six times the population of Arizona, so should be able to produce six times as much ticket revenue - $720 million.

Is this a significant amount of money to our legislators, enough that they would consider selling us down the river?   To gauge that, we need to look at their past behavior when similar sums were dangled in front of them.  Indian gaming is a good example.  With the expansion voters approved on Feb. 5, Indian gaming is expected to bring in $430 million:


From Revenue Estimates, Gov. Schwarzenegger's Budget Summary 2008-09, page 44

Kuehl Kams® could bring in nearly twice as much as Indian gaming.



Another "foot in the door" is a 2007 project by the MRCA, a State agency which manages parks in the Los Angeles area, to install speed cameras on park roads - despite the fact that speed cameras are illegal in California.  For more info about the MRCA, see its entry on the Camera Towns page.



Previous Legislation


2007 Legislation


California Assembly Bill 117 - $20 Fine Increase in Santa Clara County (Failed)

Added 1-24-07, updated 1-11-08

This bill failed to get out of committee, but if it had been passed, AB 117 (Beall, San Jose) would have added 20% to the base fine ($20 on a red light ticket) on tickets in Santa Clara County.  Originally, it was to fund traffic safety programs and courthouse construction statewide (basically another tax increase, similar to SB 1773, which Gov. Schwarzenegger signed in Sept. 2006.  See the SB 1773 info, below), but on March 22, 2007 AB 117 was amended so that the increase would have applied only in Santa Clara County.



California Senate Bill 848 - An Attack on the Speed Trap Law (Failed)

Added 4-16-07, updated 5-24-07

SB 848 (Corbett, San Leandro) would have removed some of the protections provided drivers by the Speed Trap Law.  The bill was sponsored by the California State Sheriffs Association and the Alameda County Sheriff.  It was opposed by the auto clubs and the Teamsters.

This bill died in May 2007.  The opposition by the auto clubs is probably what stopped it.  If you would like to thank your auto club for opposing this bill, you can find the appropriate phone number in the large purple box, below.  (When you call your club, also ask them to oppose the speed camera bill, SB 1325, described above.)  And, if you would still like to let the legislature know your feelings about similar bills they might try to cook up in the future), I recommend using the phone or fax, not email, and contacting the following: (A) First, call or fax the senate members who are based closest to where you live, work, or shop, and are on the committee currently considering the bill. A list of those committee members is
here. I do not recommend email as they get inundated with it, just as you do. (B) Also call or fax the senate [and/or assembly] members who represent the districts in which you live, work, or shop, even if he or she is not on the committee currently considering the bill. You can find their phone numbers in the government section of your phone book, or at: http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/yourleg.html.

For more information on the Speed Trap Law, see Section 7, Speeding Tickets, on the Links/Ref/FAQ page.




2005 - 2006 Legislation


Traffic Control Devices Committee  (CTCDC)

Added 11-25-05, updated 3-19-06

The California Traffic Control Devices Committee (CTCDC) is the body responsible for the January 2005 shortening of the legal minimum length for yellow lights.  The January 2005 action included a recommendation that the Committee re-visit the decision after one year; that review was scheduled for Feb. 23, 2006, in West Sacramento.   A new review would have been a chance for motorists to get longer yellows, but it did not happen.  The Committee decided that there would be no review!  Part of the problem is that of the CTCDC's eight voting members, two work full time for insurance companies (the auto clubs), and two work for cities (Modesto and LA) that operate red light cameras.  Please call your legislators and ask them to require CalTrans (which operates the Committee) to replace the members having financial conflicts.   While you are talking to your legislator's office, please also ask them to vote against any new version of SB 1300 (speeding ticket cameras - see below).
You can get more info about the CTCDC, and its shortening of the yellows, by following the "Defining Approach Speed" link in Defect # 2 on the Home page.



California Senate Bill 1300 - Photo Enforcement of Speed (Failed - but is Back - See SB 1325, Above)

Updated 7-6-07

Highwayrobbery.net provided the info below during 2006, when SB 1300 - now failed and replaced by SB 1325 (discussed above) - was under active consideration.

SB 1300 of 2006 (Kuehl, Santa Monica) would have legalized automated speeding ticket cameras, also known as photo radar.  It was created in Feb. 2006 after Sen. Kuehl was unable to revive her nearly identical 2005 bill (SB 466).  SB 1300 was to come to a Senate committee vote on May 9, but the author pulled it just before the meeting date, and it died.  However, it is likely to come back - speed cameras are an idea that won't go away!

As first drafted, SB 1300 was restricted to a pilot program in only one town, Beverly Hills, and only in 25 mph zones.  But it could easily have been amended to include other cities (as of May 2, Burbank, Carson, Culver City, Pasadena and LA County were listed as additional supporters of the bill), and higher speeds - there is no technical bar to the use of the cameras for the enforcement of higher speed limits, such as on freeways.  Nor is the use of speed cameras on freeways unprecedented.   A current example is Scottsdale, Arizona, which recently installed cameras on an 8-mile section of the 101 freeway loop.  Even though there was a 30 day period during which warning tickets were mailed out (Jan. 22 to Feb. 22, 2006), the Mar. 31 East Valley Tribune reported that in the five weeks after Feb. 22, Scottsdale issued more than 6500 REAL tickets!  And on Oct. 23 - at the end of the test period - the Tribune reported that the total had risen to an astonishing 130,992 tickets issued.

The use of a "pilot program" as a way of getting their foot in the door may be part of a nationwide scheme by the industry - very
similar legislation has just been passed by the Maryland legislature.

Late note:  Another "foot in the door" is a 2007 project by the MRCA, a State agency which manages parks in the Los Angeles area, to install speed cameras on park roads - despite the fact that speed cameras are illegal in California.  For more info about the MRCA, see its entries above and on the Camera Towns page.


The Auto Clubs' (Lack of) Position

On March 20, 2006 I called the auto clubs to inquire as to their positions on SB 1300.  Neither club called me back, so I called them again, on the 22nd.  Again, neither club called me back, so I called them again on the 23rd.  I was able to reach ACSC's Vice President of Legislative Affairs, who told me that her club was taking a neutral position on the bill.  On the 24th I got a call from CSAA's Director of Corporate Affairs, who told me that his club was neutral on the bill.  If you are an auto club member, call your club and register your opinion about speed cameras - maybe they will change their position, and oppose all future speed camera bills.  I believe that if the auto clubs strongly oppose such bills, they will not pass.  I recommend using the club phone numbers in the purple SB 1900 box, below.  Please also let them know that you are concerned about the CTCDC's action (above).

Auto Clubs - Are They Fish, or Fowl (Foul)?

Automated enforcement is mostly about money - BIG money for the state-run courts (see FAQ # 16), a little bit of money (or maybe a loss) for the city, and an opportunity for insurance companies to charge higher rates to motorists who have received a "point" due to a camera ticket.  So, are the auto clubs benevolent organizations, operating in motorists' best interests, or are they really just insurance companies in disguise?  Here's some information, so you can decide for yourself.  In 2005, ACSC, the AAA auto club for southern California, had $252 million net revenue from its insurance operations, almost fourteen times that from its "club" operations and membership dues ($18.2 milliion net revenue).  (Figures are from financial statements published in May/June 2006 Westways magazine.)
One legislator has gone public with his criticism of the California AAA clubs.


Thanks go out to the readers of highwayrobbery.net who called their legislators and asked them to vote "no" on SB 1300.

The bill was also opposed by the California Association of Highway Patrolmen.


For a book about speeding camera tickets, see the Speeding Ticket section on the Links page.



[In this box is the info highwayrobbery.net provided during the time SB 466 - now failed and replaced by SB 1300 (which also failed and has been replaced by SB 1325, discussed above) - was under active consideration.]

The bill (SB 466) of 2005 is in the Senate Transportation Committee, and needs to get that Committee's approval, and approval by the full Senate, by Jan. 31, 2006.

Brief history of the bill: This bill started in early 2005, but the City of LA withdrew their sponsorship, so on April 18 Sen. Kuehl temporarily withdrew the bill from consideration.  On Sept. 14, 2005, I called the auto clubs to ask their positions on the then-current bill, SB 466.  ACSC said they opposed it, and had, back in April 2005, lobbied the City of LA to drop their sponsorship.  CSAA said they opposed it, too.  Now, in early 2006, it is coming back under consideration as a "two-year bill."  [The clubs may have changed their positions - see SB 1300 materials, above.]  The bill began life as a statewide program, but to make it more acceptable to those who opposed it before, Sen. Kuehl has reduced it to a pilot program in Beverly Hills, only.  I suspect that this is a "get your foot in the door" maneuver, and that the bill will be further amended, in the next few months, to add other cities.

[The info in this box (above) was provided by highwayrobbery.net during the time SB 466 - now failed and replaced by SB 1300 (which also failed) - was under active consideration.]



California Senate Bill 57 - Vetoed Once by Governor but Back as SB 1773 - and No Veto This Time!

Added 2-3-05, updated 10-4-06

In Kindergarten Cop
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger (916) 445-2841

SB 1773 was created in Feb. 2006 because SB 57 was "terminated" (vetoed) by the governor in Oct. 2005 and its sponsors were unable to get the 2/3 vote necessary to override his veto by the Jan. 26, 2006 deadline to do so.  SB 1773 adds 20% to the base fine on moving violations.  Even though he vetoed the previous version, SB 57, Gov. Schwarzenegger approved SB 1773 on Sept. 30, 2006.


[In this box is the info highwayrobbery.net provided during the time SB 57 - now vetoed and replaced by SB 1773, which has passed - was under active consideration.]

SB 57 (Alarcon, San Fernando) will add $20 to the fine for many traffic tickets.  It was introduced on Jan. 12, 2005 and on Sept. 7 was adopted by the Legislature.  It is now on Gov. Schwarzenegger's desk for signature (or veto).  In the legislature the votes were along party lines, with Republicans strongly opposing the bill.  Please call the governor and ask him to veto SB 57 (and SB 466 when it comes back in 2006 - see [SB 1300] above).  Tell him you regard SB 57 as a tax increase, and remind him that his fellow Republicans are against it.  Gov. Schwarzenegger's phone is 916 445-2841 (be prepared to wait on the phone for a while).  I also suggest calling local newspapers, trying to get them to write something about the two bills.

On Sept. 14 I called the auto clubs to ask their positions on SB 57.  Both ACSC and CSAA said they oppose it, and planned to lobby the governor to veto it.  I suggest that if you are a member of either club, call them and register your opinion on SB 57 [now SB 1773] and SB 466 [now SB 1300].  Use the club phone numbers in the purple SB 1900 box, below.

[The info in this box (above) was provided by highwayrobbery.net during the time SB 57 - now vetoed and replaced by SB 1773 - was under active consideration.]




2004 Legislation


Assembly Bill 517 (Vetoed)


Added 7-8-05

AB 517, a failed attempt by the author of AB 1022 to fix one of its provisions, is discussed in confidentiality and shredding issues in AB 1022, and in the AB 1022 section, below.



Senate Bill 1900 (Failed)


Updated 11-18-04

On August 11, 2004, SB 1900 failed to pass out of the Assembly Committee on Appropriations prior to the deadline.  It could have been revived if the rules had been waived, but they weren't so it failed - for the 2004 legislative session.  But it, or something like it, may be back sometime later, so you may want to read the info in the box below.


[In this box is the info highwayrobbery.net provided during the time SB 1900 - now failed - was under consideration.]

SB 1900 will [would have] add 15% to the penalty assessment on criminal violations ($15 extra on a red light camera ticket), to pay for forensic DNA programs.  80% of the money collected will go to Sacramento; 20% will stay in the county where it was collected, to be used by local law enforcement agencies for DNA programs.  SB 1900 has passed in the Senate and now is before an Assembly Committee, which will vote on it on August 11.  You can view it at http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/bilinfo.html.

highwayrobbery.net does not have anything against DNA programs, but is opposing this bill because it continues the trend of milking motorists to pay for the operation of State government departments having nothing to do with transportation.  The State is already reaping a huge windfall from motorists this year - the sales tax on the big increase in gas prices.  One estimate is that the sales tax windfall will be over $450 million, enough to pay for the SB 1900 program 15 times over!

Please Call Your Legislators.
[Note:  SB 1900 has failed.] 

I recommend using the phone, not email, and calling the following:
(A) First, call the assembly [and/or senate] members who are based closest to where you live, work, or shop, and are on the committee currently considering the bill.  A list of those committee members is at
committee members.  I do not recommend email as they get inundated with it, just as you do.
(B)  Also call the assembly [and/or senate] members who represent the districts in which you live, work, or shop, even if he or she is not on the committee currently considering the bill.  You can find their phone numbers in the government section of your phone book, or at: 
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/yourleg.html.

Other Actions You Can Take About Bills

The California AAA auto clubs carry a lot of weight in the legislature.  If you are a member, call or fax your club at one of the following numbers.  Emailing is probably less effective.  If your ticket was for a right turn, you may want to take the opportunity to complain about the heavy right turn ticketing.

CSAA - Northern California:
CEO Jim Pouliot (415) 565-2005
Board's fax: (415) 552-5017
Director of Corporate Affairs Bob Brown (415) 565-7902
Legislative Affairs Manager Richard Shrader (916) 443-2577
CSAA email addresses:  Robert_Brown@csaa.com, Don_Patton@csaa.com, letters to editor to viamail@csaa.com

ACSC - Southern California:
CEO Thomas McKernan (714) 885-1222
Board's fax: (714) 885-1280 and 885-1888
VP Legislative Affairs Alice Bisno (714) 885-1253
Legislative Counsel Tim Chang (916) 443-2577.
ACSC email addresses:  Lenzi.Stephen@aaa-calif.com, letters to editor to westways@aaa-calif.com

One legislator has gone public with his criticism of the California AAA clubs.

AAA National Headquarters:
CEO Bob Darbelnet (407) 444-7000
Board's fax: (407) 444-8416
VP Public Affairs Susan Pikraillidas (202) 942-2050.

[The info in this box (above) was provided by highwayrobbery.net during the time SB 1900 - now failed - was under consideration.]




Senate Bill 1800 (Murray)  (Failed)

On June 21, 2004, SB 1800 failed to pass out of the Assembly Committee on Transportation, and wasn't resurrected during the 2004 legislative session.  But it, or something like it, may be back sometime later, so you may want to read the info in the box below.

The reason why SB 1800 failed to pass out of the committee is interesting.  The vote was 5 - 2 in favor of the bill, but since the committee has 13 members, the bill needed at least seven "ayes" in order to pass.  It could have received the necessary number of yes votes, but there were four committee members who, while they were present, chose not to vote.

[In this box is the info highwayrobbery.net provided during the time SB 1800 - now failed - was under consideration.]

SB 1800 may [would have] allow the police to add an expensive additional charge to your red light camera citation.  Here is a legislative alert I received from the National Motorists Association.

May 24, 2004

Dear NMA California Member,

Senate Bill 1800 has been introduced by State Senator Murray [Culver City], and is on its way to becoming law. This bill, known as the Distracting Activities measure, would outlaw the following:

* Using a cell-phone, hands-free or not
* Using a personal electronic device
* Adjusting the radio
* Smoking
* Eating
* Drinking
* Interacting with children, animals, or passengers
* Performing personal grooming
* Reading or writing


If an officer observes that your vehicle is being operated unsafely, you can be stopped and cited for any of the above listed "distracting activities."  This bill ignores the fact that police officers already have the power to stop and cite drivers who are driving unsafely. If this bill becomes law, there will be nine additional arbitrary excuses to ticket and extort money from motorists.

We need your help to stop this bill before it becomes law. Please contact as many legislators as you can to voice your opposition to SB 1800.

You can find your Legislator's contact information at http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/yourleg.html

You can view this legislation [SB 1800] at http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/bilinfo.html

Thanks,

NMA


Many people dismiss SB 1800 as repetitive of existing law, not changing anything, thus nothing to worry about.  But I have been a California voter for many years, and I wonder:  If it doesn't change anything, why would our legislators be putting themselves to all the trouble of making the new law?  I believe that SB 1800 will allow the police to add an additional charge to many tickets, including red light camera tickets if the photo shows you using a cell phone, smoking, etc.  The bill provides for a $35 base fine on a first offense, and a $150 fine on a second offense in 2 years.  When SB 1800 is combined with SB 1900, which proposes to increase penalty assessments by 15%, many (cell phone, smoking, etc.) red light camera tickets could cost $482 (first offense) to $858 (second offense).  On May 18, SB 1800 was passed by the Senate, 22 - 14, and is now under consideration by an Assembly committee.  It is sponsored by the California AAA Auto Clubs, as was AB 1022, discussed below.
SB 1900 is also before an Assembly Committee. You can view it at http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/bilinfo.html.

Please call your legislators and ask them to vote against both SB 1800 and SB 1900.
(Note:  SB 1800 and SB 1900 both have failed.)
I recommend using the phone, not email, and calling the following:
(A) Call the two or more assembly members who are based closest to where you live, work, or shop, and are on the committees currently considering each bill.  A list of those committee members is at Find Legislator.  I do not recommend email as they get inundated with it, just as you do.
(B)  Also call the assembly members who represent the assembly districts in which you live, work, or shop, even if they are not on the committees currently considering the two bills.   You can find their phone numbers in the government section of your phone book, or by using the contact information link in the NMA letter, above.

If you would like to contact the AAA Clubs to express your displeasure about their sponsorship of SB 1800, there is an extensive list of their phone numbers in the AB 1022 section, above.

Here is an interesting breakdown of how the legislature has voted, so far, on SB 1800.

SB 1800
Passed by Senate
by 22 - 14 on
May 18, 2004
Passed by Assembly?
(Not Yet !)

Yes
No
Yes
No
Dems
21
1


Reps
1
13


Female
10
1


Male
12
13




[The info in this box (above) was provided by highwayrobbery.net during the time SB 1800 - now failed - was under consideration.]




We interrupt this serious discussion for
The Humor Items du Jour

(Even though we got a *&@#!! ticket, we think we still have our twisted sense of humor.  So, for your entertainment, we now provide "The Humor Items du Jour.")

Humor, I.

In a 1995
spoof commercial from Saturday Night Live, Old Glory Insurance spokesman Sam Waterston (star of Law and Order) offers you robot insurance "...for when the metal ones decide to come for you - and they will."


Humor, II.


Shop M.G. & G. at http://www.grimmy.com



Humor, III.

Two friends were driving through town when they came to a red light.  The driver cruised right through, didn't even slow down!  His friend expressed concern.

"Don't worry," Ralph said.  "My brother George does it all the time, and he never gets caught."

Coming upon another red light at the next intersection, Ralph again went speeding right through.

"Don't worry," Ralph assured his friend, "George does this every day, and nothing ever happens to him."

At the next intersection, the light was green, and Ralph came to a complete stop.

"Why do you run through all the red lights and stop when we come to a green light?" asked his friend.

"George might be coming through," replied Ralph.


Humor, IV.

Buzzword Bingo

New, 2-9-08

You probably know what Buzzword Bingo is, but if you don't, have a look at this Wikipedia article.  (Yes, I am aware that Buzzword Bingo is mostly known by another, catchier, name.  I just can't use that name here, because this is a "G" rated website.)

It occurred to me that we need to do a Buzzword Bingo card for the words found in:

a.  The typical speeches heard when city councils are being sold a camera system, and

b.  The lazy newspaper reporter's uncritical article about the total success of the local red light camera program (with the winning reporter to be sent a congratulatory message).  

So here is the Bingo card, which is nearly blank right now - I have provided a phrase for the center square.  Send me your suggested word(s) and if they're really good, I will post them here.  By the way, I won't feel too bad if you happen to suggest a better word for the center square!













It's a Safety
Program
(not for
revenue!)














For more photo enforcement humor, see the Humor section on the Links page.


2003 Legislation


Two red light camera bills were introduced in the 2003 California legislative session.  Both of them were anti-motorist, pro-industry (police, camera companies, insurance companies).  One of them, SB 780, was "killed" in July 2003.  The other, AB 1022, passed, was signed by [then exiting] Gov. Davis on Sept. 25, and went into effect on Jan. 1, 2004.


Assembly Bill 1022 (Oropeza)  [Adopted]


Oropeza portrait, from her website 1-12-06
Assemblywoman (now Senator) Jenny Oropeza

Assemblywoman (now Senator) Jenny Oropeza (Long Beach), the California AAA "auto clubs" and the California State Sheriff's Association sponsored and supported new legislation, Assembly Bill 1022 which was signed by outgoing Gov. Davis on Sept. 25 and went into effect on Jan. 1, 2004.

It was another anti-motorist bill.

AB 1022 looked good, at first -

AB 1022*:

(1)  Prohibits camera corporations from being paid on a per-conviction basis,
(2)  prohibits camera corporations from selecting the location for cameras,
(3)  prohibits camera corporations from changing the timing of signal phases,
(4)  prohibits camera corporations from reviewing and approving tickets,
(5)  continues the present confidential treatment for the photos, so that only the police, the registered owner, and an identified driver of the car, can look at them,
(6)  requires shredding of the photos after 6 months (A late note:  A year later, Ms. Oropeza tried, but failed, to fix her mistake and lengthen this to 13 months**), and
(7) attempts to make mandatory the existing requirement that CalTrans' minimum yellows (3.0  in a 25, 3.2 in a 30, 3.6 in a 35, etc.), must be complied with.  This provision was added in a July 8 amendment because of a West Hollywood judge's highly publicized [then] recent decision to ignore the CalTrans chart and OK ticketing so long as the yellow is at least 3.0, no matter the speed limit on the street (see the WeHo section on the Camera Towns page).

*You can read AB 1022 on the Internet.
**A detailed discussion of that failed "fix" and of the confidentiality and shredding issues in AB 1022 is on another page.

Alas, beauty is only skin deep.

AB 1022 proved that saying.  It looked good at first glance, but...



Provisions (1) - (4) above are grandfathered; two grandfather clauses contained in AB 1022 make sure those four provisions will not apply to cities that have a system in operation (or have signed a contract to have one installed) prior to Jan. 1, 2004.  Why is it that the very cities whose actions have demonstrated the need for tighter regulation of camera operations, are to be immune from the new regulations?  The authors won't admit it, but the probable reason is that the State doesn't want to create an "unfunded mandate," a situation where the State treasury would have to reimburse cities for the expense of actually having to make the changes the bill pretends to require.

Provisions (5) and (6), confidentiality and shredding, will make it impossible for the media, a citizens' group, or a website editor, to investigate improperly-run camera systems and get refunds, as occurred recently with nearly 3000 East LA tickets going back 2-1/2 years (see East LA section on Cameras Page).  A much more detailed discussion of the confidentiality and shredding issues in AB 1022 is on another page.

Provision (7), the attempt to make the existing minimum yellows "mandatory," is toothless because California's "Truth in Evidence" rule (part of the Constitution) prohibits judges from excluding evidence simply because authorities failed to follow a procedure specified in a State law - unless:
(a) that law has been passed by a 2/3 vote in both houses of the legislature, and
(b) that law explicitly states that evidence shall be excluded if the authorities haven't followed the procedures specified therein. 
The Speed Trap Law (Vehicle Code Sections 40801 - 3) is a good example of a law that requires exclusion of evidence if authorities haven't followed its procedures.  AB 1022 is not.  It has not been written to require a 2/3 vote, nor does it state that evidence shall be excluded.  Absent the explicit language and the 2/3 vote, "Truth in Evidence" (Prop. 8 of 1982, Cal. Constitution Article 1, Section 28(d)) prevails, and the camera evidence must stay in.  (This isn't speculation.  In 2003 I saw three different judges repeatedly cite "Truth in Evidence" when refusing to exclude camera evidence in localities where citizens had discovered that the yellow was shorter than the minimums provided in the previous, very similar, law (CVC 21455.7 effective Jan. 1, 2002)).

The police-sponsored SB 780 (see SB 780 section below) would have been in some ways a much better deal for motorists than is AB 1022.  SB 780 would have kept the "point" off your driving record, and (before it was amended) included a minimum 4.0 yellow and a reduced fine ($200).

Back to AB 1022.  There are many provisions that should have been in AB 1022, but weren't there - because they were stripped, or not included despite an official recommendation, or overlooked.  Here are the most important ones.



I.  Stripped from bill - consider alternative strategies, demonstrate safety need.   On July 8 the author amended the bill, removing a 200-word section which required cities, prior to installing a camera, to consider alternative traffic safety strategies, improve the physical environment, and demonstrate a safety need.  The stripping of this language came four days after the League of California Cities took the position reflected by this item from their newsletter.

AB 1022 (Oropeza). Vehicles. Automated Enforcement Systems. On Friday, June 27 in Ontario CA, the TCPW Policy Committee took the position to Oppose unless amended on AB 1022. The bill was heard in the Senate Transportation Committee on 7/1 and was amended to remove the strict requirement that cities were required to "consider" when installing the cameras at intersections. Staff: Natasha Fooman, Status: SenFlr, Position: Remove Opposition.
From page 12 of Priority Focus, July 11, 2003. "TCPW" is the League's Transportation, Communications and Public Works Policy Committee.

II.  Not included despite official recommendation - posted speed limit, or 85th Percentile?  The author of AB 1022 (Assemblywoman - now Senator - Jenny Oropeza, Long Beach) tries to justify AB 1022 by saying it "codif(ies) recommendations made by the state auditor."  Indeed, her bill addresses (albeit inadequately, and in a contorted manner) almost every official recommendation made by the state auditor (Auditor's Report, pages 45-46 - see Links Page) except for the following (which is the basis of Defect # 3 on the Home Page).  "To avoid the risk of legal challenges, local governments should petition Caltrans to clarify its traffic manual to explain when local governments should use either posted speeds or the results from speed surveys to establish yellow light time intervals at intersections equipped with red light cameras."

III.  Not included despite discussion by auditor - a mandatory grace period.  The Auditor's Report says:  "Although the law does not mandate them to do so, five of the seven local governments we visited employ grace periods of up to five-tenths of a second before their red light cameras will begin taking photographs."  "The FHWA indicates that a grace period of three-tenths of a second is commonly used and that five-tenths of a second is the international standard."  (Auditor's Report, page 45.)

IV.  Overlooked:  clarify the 30 day warning requirement.  Existing Vehicle Code Section 21455.5 requires that warning notices be issued for 30 days, but doesn't make it clear whether a city having a pre-existing system is required to issue warning notices when it installs a new camera.  AB 1022 re-enacts the same vague language.  (This is the basis of Defect # 6 on the Home page.)

The new shredding requirement, and the total absence from AB 1022 of any provisions such as an adequate minimum yellow that judges can't ignore, a reduction or graduation of the onerous fines, or a mandatory grace period, signaled us that AB 1022 was not a pro-motorist bill.

The California AAA "auto clubs" should be ashamed of having lent their heretofore-good names to this sheriff-supported, anti-motorist, bill.
AB 1022's bottom line is about money - including for insurance companies that can charge higher rates to motorists who have gotten a "point" due to a red light camera ticket.  In 2005, ACSC, the AAA auto club for southern California, had $252 million net revenue from its insurance operations, more than ten times the revenue from its "club" operations and membership dues ($18 million).  One legislator has gone public with his criticism of the California AAA clubs.  Now that cities have Sacramento's permission, they will shred their camera records, relieving themselves and their camera vendors of significant liabilities.  And, in the weeks before January 1, 2004 cities rushed to sign contracts for cameras, or update existing contracts, so that they would be able to use AB 1022's grandfather clauses to evade the bill's meager pro-motorist requirements.

If you'd like to join an auto club that actually stands up for motorists, I recommend the National Motorists Association.  See their link on the Link page for more information.


A late note, 1-4-04, updated 6-9-04 -
The following cities are among those that signed contracts just before the Jan. 1, 2004 deadline:
Del Mar, Encinitas, Escondido, Lynwood, Maywood, Oceanside, Poway, Ridgecrest, Santa Clarita, and Vista.  And Solana Beach has voted for cameras, subject to approval by the vendor.
In the Los Angeles area, in late 2003 the City of Upland signed a 10-year extension to a contract it first signed in July of 2003.


Let Ms. Oropeza know what you think about her "yes" vote on SB 1800, her sponsorship of AB 1022, and her embarrassing attempt, the following year (AB 517 - see above), to fix part of her little Frankenstein!
A detailed discussion of that failed "fix" and of the
confidentiality and shredding issues in AB 1022 is on another page.

You can read the legislative history of
AB 1022 on the legislature's website.



Senate Bill 780 (Failed)

History:   In early 2003 the California Police Officers' Association (
CPOA President's Message) sponsored a red light camera bill in the State legislature.  It was Senate Bill 780.  It was approved by two Senate committees (see table of votes, below) but in June 2003 it stalled in the Senate Appropriations Committee.  It could have come back under consideration in 2004 as a "two-year" bill, but did not receive the Senate approval needed (to be carried-over) prior to the January 31, 2004 cut-off date.
While the bill would have kept the "point" off your DMV record, it also would have made it much easier for cities to issue tickets, and much harder (and more expensive) for you to fight one.
According to the legislature's website, SB 780's only officially-listed opponents were the AAA auto clubs.  A possible explanation for their position may be the fact that the Clubs' main cash flow is from car insurance premiums, and SB 780's lack of "points" would have prevented insurance companies from raising your insurance rates.
Here are details on the last amendments to SB 780, made on May 13, 2003, by the bill's author, Senator Tom Torlakson:
The May 13 amendments raised the originally proposed (reduced) fine of $200 up to $341, and dropped the provision that would have clearly specified a minimum yellow time of 4.0 seconds.
There does not seem to have been a strong rationale for those amendments.  The fine was increased because a state agency (The Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, or "POST,"
http://www.post.ca.gov/ ) complained that the proposed reduction in the fine would reduce monies coming to their agency.  The 4.0 minimum was dropped because the City of Santa Ana, which had just installed its first camera, complained of the expense of potentially having to adjust the yellow time in their camera(s), and questioned why camera-equipped intersections should be required to have longer yellows than non camera-equipped intersections.

Here is a breakdown of how the senators voted on SB 780.

SB 780
Transportation Committee
May 6, 2003

Judiciary Committee
 April 22, 2003

Yes
No
Yes
No
Dems
7
1
4
0
Reps
0
3
0
1
Female
4
0
3
0
Male
3
4
1
1


You can read the legislative history of SB 780 on the legislature's website.



The Action Page:
6.  The Guru Club


Guru with CA Vehicle Code Book
You are on the Action page.

If you have been researching a red light camera ticket, you are now a red light camera ticket Guru.

Welcome to The Guru Club.

2. (g[=oo]"r[=oo]) one who has expert knowledge of a technical area and serves as an advisor to others; an expert and teacher. Usually written guru.
Source:  The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44

You may not think you are a Guru, but that is what your family and friends think.  Very soon they will be coming to you crying,
"O Guru, I got a red light camera ticket, what shall I do?"

Here's what to tell them.

1.  Tell them to bring the ticket to you, before they do anything about it, so you can check to see if it is a Snitch Ticket - see the Your Ticket page for what to do with Snitch Tickets.

2.  If it is a real ticket and the face photo is blurry or is not them, tell them that there needs to be a good photo, of the person cited - not just the license plates - and that the lack of a suitable face photo is a good defense. 

3.  If they want to fight it, tell them about this website.   Don't tell them it's free - they probably won't believe you.  Or, if they do believe you, they may decide not to visit, assuming that since it's free there's nothing of value.  And watch them when they write down the website address - they'll probably write ".com" even though you just told them
".net."  Everyone does.

4.  If they don't want to fight it, tell them to be sure to get traffic school or, if they need it, Second Offender traffic school (a lot of people haven't heard about Second Offender school). 

5.  Warn them about the legislators who are trying to pass bills to allow speed cameras in California.  (See the Legislation section on this page, above).

6.  Tell them that THEY are now a Guru, too.



The Action Page:
7.  Questionnaire, Email Address

(Scroll down a little for the Ticket Information Questionnaire)
(Scroll all the way down for the email address)



---------------cut----------------------cut------------------------

Ticket Information Questionnaire

This questionnaire is available at www.highwayrobbery.net, on the Action Page.

How to fill it out, where to send it?  Before you start
filling it out, see the Email address section, which begins after
the questionnaire. (And please remember NOT to send it as a .doc file.)

Please type at the end of the long rows of dots - so that your answers stick out - which makes them easier to read!

City where you were ticketed::::::::::::

City in which you live::::::::::::::::::

City in which you work::::::::::::::::::

Date you were ticketed::::::::::::::::::

Name of street on which you
entered the intersection::::::::::::::::

Were you turning?  If so, was it left
or right?:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Name of cross-street (or street onto
which you turned) ::::::::::::::::::::::

Compass direction you were
traveling as you entered intersection:::

If you were turning, was it a double or
a single turn lane? ::::::::::::::::::::

If you were turning right, please
answer the next three
questions (marked ~).  Otherwise, you
can skip them.

~Was there a red arrow pointing
to the right, or just a circular red?:::

~Was there a "No Right Turn on Red"
sign there?:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

~Do the photos or video show a car
coming from your left, which might have
had to slow to avoid hitting you?  Or a
pedestrian who was about to step into
the crosswalk?::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Is there an intersection (not the one
you were ticketed at) that is worse?::::

Is there a local controversy (in the
press, at city council, in court)?::::::

Is there a Wal-Mart, CostCo, or big
regional shopping center close to the
intersection you were ticketed at?::::::

Is there a local attorney or group
fighting these tickets?:::::::::::::::::

Do you have any figures or articles
on how many tickets the city issues, or
how much they make?:::::::::::::::::::::

Any other action you have taken, or
details you would like to be known::::::

Would you be interested in helping with
a statewide initiative to put a cap on
parking and moving violation fines?:::::

How did you hear about
highwayrobbery.net? (If it was via a
search engine, please indicate which
one, and the search terms you used.) :::

What radio station do you listen
to late at night?  (Answers to this
question will determine where I
advertise this website):::::::::::::::::

Is there a website (yours or someone
else's) that should be linked here?:::::

Your name (optional)::::::::::::::::::::

Phone number (optional):::::::::::::::::

Your email address (will not be given
to anyone else without your written
permission):::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

How good was the driver's "face" photo?
See Photo Grading Page to
get a photo grade # ::::::::::::::::::::

Is the driver in the photo the same
person whose name is on the ticket? ::::
If not, is there a strong resemblance
between the two? :::::::::::::::::::::::

Is the Court's name and address
on the ticket?
(If the only address on
the ticket is for the police or for the
camera company - probably in Arizona -
your answer should be "No," you should
read the Snitch Ticket section on the
Your Ticket page, AND you can skip the
rest of this questionnaire. If the
court's name and address IS on the
ticket, please continue here.) :::::::::

What Vehicle Code section were you cited
for?  Please include ending letter. ::::

Approximately how many times had you
driven through that intersection in the
90 days before you were ticketed?:::::::

Posted speed limit (please note if
other side of street is different)::::::

Your speed (indicated on ticket)::::::::

85th Percentile speed, if known, in
the direction you were traveling (other
side of street could be different)::::::

What was your Late Time, also called
"red time," "red T," "TR," "red time
elapsed," or "duration?"  Most often
it is on the top edge of the top photo,
although some Nestor cities (Costa Mesa,
Fullerton, Pasadena, Davis, San
Bernardino) deliberately omit
it. For help reading it, see purple box
in Defect # 7 on the Home page::::::::::

If your Late Time was greater than
0.25 second (one-quarter), the next three
questions (marked ~) are optional.

~In the photo of the signal head, is
the yellow partly lit?::::::::::::::::::

~Of the yellow lamps you were facing,
how many were the new LED type, and how
many were incandescent?:::::::::::::::::

~Of the red lamps you were facing, how
many were the new LED type, and how many
were incandescent?::::::::::::::::::::::

Is there a "limit line" photo framed
so that the signal head is visible,
along with your car just behind the
limit line, both in the same picture?
If "no," skip the next question. :::::::

Was that "limit line" photo taken by a
camera looking in your direction of
travel? ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Length of yellow light, if imprinted
on your ticket (the two digits following
"1Y" in black data box on tickets
produced by ACS cameras)::::::::::::::::

Actual length of yellow light, and how
you obtained it (stopwatch, camera, or
official signal timing chart - see the
Measuring the Yellow info - in a big
yellow box - on the Your Ticket page):::

Were warning signs posted in all 4
directions, at least 42" tall, and
located before the intersection, not
on the far side? Or, at all the main
entrances to town? (Defect # 4) ::::::::

Does your ticket include a box labeled
"Proof of Service" or "Certificate of
Mailing?" If "No," you can skip over
the next two questions (marked ~) ::::::

~Does the Proof/Certificate say
that the ticket was mailed from a place
in another state? If "No," you can skip
the next question ::::::::::::::::::::::

~Does the Proof/Cert. say, "I declare
under penalty of perjury under the laws
of the State of California that the
foregoing is true and correct?" (If
California law is not mentioned,
your answer should be "No," and you
should see section B(2) of Defect # 8
on the Home page.) :::::::::::::::::::::

Status of your ticket: (Pick just one)
(If you're not sure what the date is for -
an arraignment, a trial, or merely a
"respond by" deadline - see the green
Terminology box on the Your Ticket page.)
A. Just received ticket, have not taken
   an extension or any other
   action.  The "respond to the
   court on or before" date is :::::::::
B. On extension until (date) :::::::::::
C. Have arraignment date of ::::::::::::
D. Pled not guilty, trial date is ::::::
E. Have paid bail money to the court :::
F. Other (Describe and give date) ::::::


Are you eligible for (regular 8-hour)
traffic school (must be 18 months or
more between dates of violations)?::::::

Do you need to get traffic school 100%
FOR SURE?
(If you plead not guilty,
go to trial and then lose, traffic
school is at the judge's discretion.):::

If you haven't yet been to court,
you can skip over the next four
questions (marked ~).

~If anyone asked for community service,
how many hours did they have to do?:::::

~Did anyone ask for traffic school
after having been tried and found
guilty?:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
If yes, did the judge grant it?:::::::::

~Did you or someone else ask for "2nd
offender" (second time in 18 months,
12 hours long) traffic school?::::::::::
If yes, did the judge grant it?:::::::::

~During your trial, were the camera
photos visible to the public, or just
to you and the judge?:::::::::::::::::::

This questionnaire is available at www.highwayrobbery.net, on the Action Page.

------cut-----End of Questionnaire------cut-------



You are on the Action page, near the bottom.


The Editor modeled for this gif! editor a t highwayrobbery dat n e t
Before writing to me, please read the four paragraphs in the box below.


Before You Write, Please Read . . .

(1)  I am not a lawyer, or a government "insider," and may have some erroneous or incomplete materials on this site.  You should double-check any material obtained here, before you use it.  Use the link in the Reference section on the Links page to review the latest version of any Vehicle Code section upon which you are basing your defense.

(2)  If you would like some advice on your ticket, please either use the questionnaire found immediately above, or try to provide the same details about your ticket - with particular attention to (3) and (4) below.

(3)  Check to see if the document you have received is what I call a "Snitch Ticket."  When you write, please confirm that you have checked for:  (a) the presence or absence of the court's name and address and (b), on the back of the document, the presence or absence of the phrase, "Do not call the court regarding this notice."  For info about Snitch Tickets, see the Snitch Ticket section on the Your Ticket page.)

(4)  If you are thinking about fighting the ticket (pleading not guilty and doing a court trial and/or a Trial by Declaration), please be sure to let me know:
  (a) if you can accept the risk of losing your chance to attend traffic school, and
  (b) if you have given bail money to the court, and
  (c) the name of the cities in which you live, and work.



If you just have a general question about the cameras, have a look at the FAQ on the Links page - your answer may be there!


About Filling-Out the Questionnaire, and Attachments

.doc & .rtf files can carry viruses!
Please don't attach .doc or .rtf files - convert them (via a "save as") to .txt files, which are OK!  So are .pdf, .jpg and .gif files.


If you are filling-out the questionnaire, here are some suggestions on how to send it:
Start by highlighting the (not yet filled-out) questionnaire above.  Then copy it ( CTRL-C then CTRL-V ) into a blank word processor document, and fill-in your information.  You may need to reduce the type size to 10. Once you have filled-in your answers, send it by one of the two following methods.
1) Save it as a .txt file.  Then, create an email to me, and attach the .txt file to the email.  Please do not send me emails including .doc or .rtf files, as they can transport viruses - totally unbeknownst to you!
2) If you are unable to attach the completed questionnaire to your email, you can paste it into the body of your email, as follows.   Hit CTRL-A to highlight the contents (the questionnaire) of the word processor document you've created, then hit CTRL-C to copy it into your paste buffer. Then create an email to me, and paste ( CTRL-V ) the questionnaire into the body.


How Long 'til I Get a Reply?

I reply to ALL emails, and almost always within a day, so if you have sent me an email more than 24 hours ago and you have not had a reply, please don't hesitate to send the email again - and make sure you wrote the address as .net not .com !

Here are emails from recent correspondents -

5-3-08:  "Thanks for replying so fast! I'm glad to know you read everybodys email like you said in your site!"

4-14-08:  "Got to hand it to you, you really do respond quickly!"

3-29-08:  "Thank you so much for your rapid response to my prior question."

3-1-08:  "Thank you so very much for such a quick response."

2-11-08:  "That was the fastest response I've ever gotten from a website, thanks a bunch!"

1-21-08:  "Thank you for your quick reply and words of wisdom!"

1-4-08:  "Thank you very much for the prompt reply!  This helps a lot."

12-11-07:  "Thank you for your prompt response to my inquiry."

11-23-07:  "Thanks for the prompt response."

11-2-07:  "Thank you for your timely reply.  It was very helpful."

10-3-07:  "As advertised, your response time is unbelievable."

9-13-07:  "You really do respond quickly!!  Thank you!"

8-19-07:  "Thanks for the prompt reply."

7-20-07:  "What an incredible response time!  You've given me hope!"

7-2-07:  "Don't you sleep?"

6-8-07:  "Thanks so much for your help and your quick response!"

5-18-07:  "Thank you so much for the quick response."

4-30-07:  "Thank you so much for your prompt reply.  How nice this is to be able to get answers I would not otherwise be able to obtain."

4-3-07:  "Thanks for your prompt response.  I have some more questions..."

3-12-07:  "Thank you for such a quick response... and the feedback you provide."

2-21-07:  "Thanks for the prompt response! It's not easy getting personal help these days let alone so quickly."

2-1-07:  "Thanks for such a swift response!"

1-8-07:  "Thanks for your speedy reply to my questionnaire."

12-18-06:  "Thanks for the super fast reply."

11-30-06:  "First, a tag line for your I’m so fast list – 'Believe me, he gets back quickly with extremely helpful advice!'”


Your email address will not be given to anyone else without your written permission.  And, no part of anything that you have written to me will be re-distributed or put up on the website without your written OK - with the exception of the occasional "Thank You," as above.

Ordinarily, when I am writing about the maneuvering that goes on with these tickets, I don't identify the defendant or even the city/county the court is in, unless it is a major published "case in precedent."  But there are a couple documents on this site that do have defendant's names even though they are not major published cases.  In those instances the defendant was insistent (I don't know why) that I include their name.

I update portions of this website almost daily.  If you are making a return visit after an absence of more than a day, I recommend that you hit the "reload" or "refresh" buttons, to make sure you have the latest version of the page you're interested in.




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